They stand out from the rest thanks to their capacity for resistance and adaptability. But also because they age well in suitable conditions. Here we will tell you which ones they are and where this concept comes from.
There are six grape varietals that have historically been considered noble due to their ability to survive even in hostile climate conditions and different soils, without affecting their quality. Since ancient times, these six varietals have been considered to be superior. Aristocratic in a way. The group is made up of the following grapes: Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot Noir, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, and Riesling.
But, where did this concept come from? It was created in France and later gained popularity in Great Britain, one of the top markets for French wines. This is why it is no coincidence that the group includes five French varietals and one German varietal (Riesling) which, as you may know, is grown in Alsace. A marketing strategy? Something like that. And also highly associated with luxury. In fact, Louis XIV, who was famous for his lavish parties, helped expand the demand for this noble luxury good known as wine.
While it can be debated that, within this group of six varietals, Pinot Noir and Riesling do need specific conditions to yield special wines, there are other characteristics that support this concept. One is that these grapes allow for the production of great single-varietal wines, that is, made 100% from a single grape, since they do not need the balance offered by another varietal, as is the case with Marques de Casa Concha Pinot Noir or Marques de Casa Chardonnay. But primarily because they have the ability to express how and where they were made, as Marques de Casa Concha Cabernet Sauvignon or Marques de Casa Concha Merlot do. That is to say that they are wines the strongly reflect a sense of terroir, and are also varietals with aging potential.
However, can a single grape varietal help classify a wine as noble? It is true that winemaking requires a lot more than just the grape. It needs healthy grapes from a particular site, followed by what happens in the production plant, the winemaker’s touch, the characteristics of the harvest year, and other factors. While it is said that the group of “6 noble grapes” do not disappoint, it is important to consider the way we enjoy these wines: from the correct serving temperature to pairing the wine with the right foods.
The historical influence of the “6 noble grapes” around the world cannot be denied. Of the hundreds of varietals that exist, in addition to the recent appearance of hybrid grapes, the production levels of noble wines continues to grow, and they are considered international varietals. They also offer a wide variety of aromas and perfect flavors for those wishing to delve further into the exciting world of wine. These 6 noble grapes are a must for any wine drinker!
